In the fall of 2024, I had the honor of co-chairing an interim committee with Sen. Mark Harris to gain a better understanding of the risks our youth face from vaping or e-cigarettes. These three meetings from September to November covered a range of presentations. We learned more about permitting, potential health issues and the black market. In the process, we identified five areas where we must make improvements.

First, the health risks connected to vaping are clear. From lung damage to shockingly high levels of nicotine, vapes don’t offer a “safe” alternative to traditional cigarettes. In some instances, vapes include dangerous levels of other drugs and additives. Even the well-intentioned user may have no idea what they’re inhaling.

Second, our permitting system works. Mostly. But the reports we received suggested that the “on your honor” system for vape/e-cig shops produced some loopholes. Through the audit process, we’ve found 98% compliance with Idaho law. Now it remains for the Legislature to weigh the benefits of making a change to close the loopholes.

Third, previous discussions about taxes on vapes/e-cigs failed to gain traction in the 2023 session. But the testimony we received suggested support for a tax on two conditions: 1) an amount not so great as to make the products unaffordable and 2) targeted use of collected taxes for prevention, education and cessation. Given the data received about increased use among minors, it’s clear we need to improve our outreach so kids know the real risks. It worked to curb underage smoking of traditional cigarettes. It can also work in this situation.

Fourth, the online and black market sales represent the greatest risk to potential access by anyone under the legal age. We also haven’t escaped from the reality of adults buying the products to share with kids as they have with other adult products in the past. It’s worth exploring if we have options for reducing these sales to help cut down on the illegal imports from China that often contain many dangerous chemicals and lack accurate labeling.

Finally, we’re dealing with a product that often doesn’t look like the expected device. Manufacturers produce vapes/e-cigs that masquerade as pens, Sharpies, highlighters and other everyday items. To a parent or another adult, it can be difficult to identify these items. We need to help our parents and teachers understand that the kids in their lives may be hiding their activity right under their noses.

I’m optimistic that we have tools to help us deal with each of these issues. To date, we’ve seen positive results from the campaigns organized through Idaho Public Television, our public health districts, parent and education groups, elected officials, and many others. But we must continue to work together to identify other ways to protect our youth.

I look forward to working with other legislators in this session to identify the best options. I encourage you to reach out with your ideas too. We all want Idaho to remain a safe place for our kids.